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Showing 2 results for Gis

Mehdi Shafiefar, Hossein Montaseri,
Volume 2, Issue 1 (3-2006)
Abstract

Development of advanced spectral wind wave models has been the subject of comprehensive researches which has led to reliable wave predictions for assessing the impact of waves on the natural environment, coastal protection, offshore structures and harbor over the past two decades. On the other hand, the Geographical Information Systems (GIS) are developed for working with geographical data which as standard tools are able to manage and represent such data. In the present work, linking the third-generation wind wave model of SWAN and GIS has been implemented to ease data management and representation of inputs and outputs of the model that are geo-reference data. Then the effect of computational time step has been investigated using available data for Urmia Lake situated in the Northwest of Iran. As SWAN has the ability to perform the options of 1st, 2nd and 3rd generation modeling, these options have been used to evaluate results obtained by applying these models. Results indicate that the 3rd generation wave model is more sensitive to higher computational time steps than other modes of wave generation models. However, the convergence behavior of the third-generation model is much faster than that of other models.


Hamed Khodadoust, Freidoun Vafai, Vahid Hadipour,
Volume 12, Issue 23 (9-2016)
Abstract

With the increase in the pollution caused by oil industry developments and related infrastructures in the last century, setting priorities for decisions in sensitive coastal areas to oil spills is important. This study uses the reports in the field of environmental sensitivity index in shorelines and applies the Delphi method to determine the criteria and sub-criteria allowed for adjusting the effective  hazard components of the shoreline to pollution. Finally, using hierarchical analysis and network analysis methods helped in determining the priorities of the indexes in the evaluation of the shoreline hazards to oil spills. This study compares priorities by utilizing Expert Choice software for hierarchical analysis and Super Decisions software for network analysis process within the framework of multi-criteria decision-making methods. Based on this, biological resources, socio-economic resources of pollution, the physical characteristics of the shorelines, and the related sub-criteria were prioritized. Accordingly the final ANP/AHP maps are produced by using Index Overlay method



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